🌟 Brightest Stars (Visible from Earth)

RankStar NameApparent MagnitudeConstellationNotes
1Sirius−1.46Canis MajorBrightest star in the night sky.
2Canopus−0.72CarinaBright in southern skies.
3Rigil Kentaurus (Alpha Centauri)−0.27CentaurusClosest star system to Earth.
4Arcturus−0.05BoötesBrightest in northern hemisphere.
5Vega+0.03LyraUsed as a baseline for magnitude.
6Capella+0.08AurigaMultiple-star system.
7Rigel+0.12OrionA blue supergiant.
8Procyon+0.38Canis MinorClose and bright.
9Achernar+0.46EridanusFlattened star due to fast spin.
10Betelgeuse+0.50 (varies)OrionA red supergiant — variable star.
11Hadar+0.61CentaurusSouthern skies.
12Altair+0.76AquilaRapidly rotating star.
13Acrux+0.77Crux (Southern Cross)Double star.
14Aldebaran+0.85TaurusEye of the bull.
15Antares+1.06 (varies)ScorpiusRed supergiant; rivals Mars in color.

Notes:

  • These are apparent magnitudes, i.e., brightness as seen from Earth, not intrinsic luminosity.
  • Stars like Betelgeuse and Antares are variable, so their brightness changes.
  • Bright planets (like Venus, Jupiter) often outshine even Sirius, but they’re not stars.